Volume 13: Derbyshire and Staffordshire
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Current Display: Bakewell 05, Derbyshire
Overview
Object type: Part of shaft [1]
Measurements: H. 35 cm (13.8 in); W. 33 cm (13 in); D. 20 cm (8 in)
Stone type: Moderately sorted, clast supported quartz sandstone. The sub-angular to sub-rounded clasts range from 0.3 to 0.8 mm, but most are medium grained between 0.4 and 0.5 mm. Ashover Grit Member?, Marsden Formation, Millstone Grit Group, Carboniferous (C.R.B.)
Plate numbers in printed volume: Ill. 22
Corpus volume reference: Vol 13 p. 115
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National Grid Reference of Place of Discovery
SK 215685
Present Location
Built into interior east wall of south porch (Ill. 16)
Evidence for Discovery
See Bakewell 2.
Church Dedication
All Saints
Present Condition
The decoration is clearly visible on face A although incomplete on the right, the stone having been badly damaged.
Description
The decoration, visible only on A (the other faces being obscured), comprises a simple interlace pattern made from wide median-incised strands, which, although incomplete, was probably a broad four-stranded interlace.
Discussion
Possibly part of a cross-shaft, this stone is too fragmentary to discuss in any detail. The use of median-incised designs is not uncommon and there are several examples elsewhere in the region.
Date
Tenth century
References
Routh 1937a, 12; Routh 1937b, 13; Sidebottom 1994, 148, 224 (Bakewell 22)
P.S.
Endnotes
[1] The following are general references to the Bakewell sculptures (other than Bakewell 1): (—) 1845b, 156; Plumptre 1847, 38, 39, 46; (—) 1852, 324; (—) 1855, 67; Hicklin and Wallis 1869, 60; Cox 1877a, 32, 36–7; Cox 1878, 37–8; (—) 1879b, 34; (—) 1885b, 502–3; Allen and Browne 1885, 355; Cox 1887, 37–8; Lynam 1895b, 157; (—) 1900, 89; Cox 1903a; Le Blanc Smith 1904a, 195; Firth 1905, 264; Arnold-Bemrose 1910, 107; (—) 1914a, 401–2; (—) 1914b, 36; Browne 1915, 219; Collingwood 1927, 136; Moncrieff 1927, 86; Tudor 1929, 91; Brown 1937, 94–5; Routh 1937a, 7–8; Routh 1937b, 8–9; Fisher 1959, 72; Thompson 1961, 218; Radford 1961a, 210; Butler 1964, 112; Taylor and Taylor 1965, I, 36; Cramp 1977, 192, 218–19; Pevsner and Williamson 1978, 71; Cramp 1985, 311; Craven and Stanley 1986, 27; Bailey 1990, 2; Jones 1993, 68; Leonard 1993, 48; Sidebottom 1994, 151; Bailey 1996, 11; Barnatt and Smith 1997, 57; Sidebottom 1999, 218; Elliott 2001–2; Sharpe 2002, 61; Hopkinson et al. 2004, 15; Blair 2005, 315, 342, 469–70; Bergius 2012, 189; Stocker and Everson 2015, 16; Ryder 2016, 13, 14, 16, 17